3017x
000581
2012-08-20

Tower in Reuss River Delta near Seedorf, Switzerland

The bird-watching tower in the Reuss River delta is an exceptional lookout structure in the Urner Alps, Switzerland.

From four viewing platforms, people seeking relaxation enjoy the wonderful view over the river delta, and ornithologists can watch nesting birds.

The tower with a height of 37.7 ft was designed by Swiss architect Gion A. Caminada. The structural analysis was performed by Pirmin Jung Engineers, a customer of Dlubal Software.

Structural Analysis and Construction

The round columns consisting of silver fir timber were chopped down, treated, and prepared in the immediate surroundings of the construction site.

At the base, they have a diameter of approximately 9.4 inches and are tapered towards the roof, which they bear just as they do the viewing platform. The platform consists of planks that are 3.1 inches thick, cantilevering where the four lookout baskets are installed. It is directly attached to the log timber columns by means of brackets. The roof rafters are supported by the center post and the external columns.

From the roof structure hangs a steel ring on which rests the inside of the platform floor, and from which the spiral staircase is suspended.

All connections are built in such a way that they can be easily replaced after the service life has expired and without any influence on the total structure.

Stiffening

In addition to wind loads, the tower must be able to absorb vibrations from live load. As additional bracings or similar stiffening elements were out of the question for the horizontal stabilization due to architectural reasons, the columns were partially restrained in the steel ring in the roof. In this way, a kind of spatially effective frame was formed.

Manufacturing Agence togaether
Atelier CRAFT
Membrane Spécial Textile
Architect Gion A. Caminada Arch. BSA/SA Cons
Vrin, Switzerland
Contract Section - Planning and Realization LCA Construction Bois


Project Specifications

Model data

Number of Nodes 815
Number of Lines 1149
Number of Members 1149
Number of Surfaces 0
Number of Solids 0
Number of Load Cases 4
Number of Load Combinations 3
Number of Result Combinations 0
Total Weight 19.595 tons
Dimensions 26.81 x 35.36 x 26.81 feet

Do you have any questions?