Контрольный пример описывает ветровые нагрузки в нескольких направлениях ветра на модели группы зданий. The model consists of eight cubes. The velocity fields obtained by the RWIND simulation are compared with the measured values from the experiment. The experimental data are measured using a thermistor anemometer in the wind tunnel.
Контрольный пример описывает сжимающие нагрузки на стены зданий в тандемном расположении, расположенных на уровне земли. The buildings are simplified to rectangular objects and scaled down while maintaining the elevation ratios. The pressure distribution on the walls of the model of a medium-high building was conducted by an experiment. The chosen results (pressure coefficient Cp) are compared with the measured values.
Контрольный пример описывает стационарный поток вокруг высотного здания в городской застройке (масштабная модель). The example is given by the Architectural Institute of Japan (AIJ). The chosen results (velocity magnitude) are compared with the measured values.
Контрольный пример описывает стационарный поток вокруг отдельностоящего здания (масштабированная модель).Пример был предоставлен Архитектурным институтом Японии (AIJ). The chosen results (velocity magnitude) are compared with the measured values.
Мембрана растягивается посредством изотропного преднапряжения между двумя радиусами двух концентрических цилиндров, не лежащих в плоскости, параллельной вертикальной оси. Find the final minimum shape of the membrane - the helicoid - and determine the surface area of the resulting membrane. The add-on module RF-FORM-FINDING is used for this purpose. Elastic deformations are neglected both in RF-FORM-FINDING and in the analytical solution; self-weight is also neglected in this example.
Криволинейная балка состоит из двух балок с прямоугольным сечением. The horizontal beam is loaded by distributed loading. While neglecting self-weight, determine the maximum stress on the top surface of the horizontal beam.
Простой осциллятор состоит из массы m (рассчитываемой только в направлении x) и линейной пружины с жесткостью k. The mass is embedded on a surface with Coulomb friction and is loaded by constant-in-time axial and transverse forces.
На верхнем конце затем закреплен стержень квадратного сечения. The rod is loaded by self-weight. For comparison, the example is also modeled with the concentrated force load, the value of which is equal to the gravity. The aim of this verification example is to show the difference between these types of loading, although the total loading force is equal.
Стержень с заданными граничными условиями нагружен крутящим моментом и нормальной силой. Neglecting its self-weight, determine the beam's maximum torsional deformation as well as its inner torsional moment, defined as the sum of a primary torsional moment and torsional moment caused by the normal force. Provide a comparison of those values while assuming or neglecting the influence of the normal force. The verification example is based on the example introduced by Gensichen and Lumpe.
Деревянная балка, усиленная на концах двумя стальными пластинами, подвергается нагрузке давления. The wood fibers are parallel to the upper loaded side of the beam. The plastic surface is described according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory.
На левом конце поддерживается двутавровая консоль, которая нагружена крутящим моментом. The aim of this example is to compare the fixed support with the fork support and to investigate the behavior of some representative quantities. Comparison is also made to the solution by means of plates. Small deformations are considered, and the self-weight is neglected. Determine the rotation in the midpoint of the cantilever, and in case of the member entity with warping, determine the values of the primary torsional moment, the secondary torsional moment, and the warping moment both on the left end (point A) and the right end (point B).
На обоих концах затем закреплен трехмерный блок из упруго-пластического материала. The block's middle plane is subjected to a pressure load. The surface plasticity is described according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory.
Теперь можно определить максимальный прогиб трехмерного блока, защемленного на обоих концах. The block is divided in the middle: the upper half is made of an elastic material and the lower part is made of timber - an elasto-plastic othotropic material with the yield surface described according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory. The block's middle plane is subjected to vertical pressure.
Деревянная балка, усиленная на концах двумя стальными пластинами, подвергается нагрузке давления. The wood fibers are parallel to the upper loaded side of the beam. The plastic surface is described according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory.
На обоих концах закреплен трехмерный блок из упруго-пластического материала с упрочнением. The block's middle plane is subjected to a pressure load. The surface plasticity is described according to the Tsai‑Wu plasticity theory.