验算示例描述了作用在建筑物模型上多个风向的风荷载。 The model consists of eight cubes. The velocity fields obtained by the RWIND simulation are compared with the measured values from the experiment. The experimental data are measured using a thermistor anemometer in the wind tunnel.
验算示例描述了作用在建筑物地面墙壁上的压力荷载。 The buildings are simplified to rectangular objects and scaled down while maintaining the elevation ratios. The pressure distribution on the walls of the model of a medium-high building was conducted by an experiment. The chosen results (pressure coefficient Cp) are compared with the measured values.
验算示例描述了城市街道中的高层建筑周围流动(按比例模型)。 The example is given by the Architectural Institute of Japan (AIJ). The chosen results (velocity magnitude) are compared with the measured values.
验算示例由日本建筑协会(AIJ)提供, The chosen results (velocity magnitude) are compared with the measured values.
一个球面上有均匀的粘性流体流。 The velocity of the fluid is considered at infinity. The goal is to determine the drag force. The parameters of the problem are set so that the Reynolds number is small and the radius of the sphere is also small, thus the theoretical solution can be reached - Stokes flow (G. G. Stokes 1851).
该模型初始定义了一个具有间隙和两个弹簧的单质量系统的柔性体系。 Determine the natural oscillations of the system - deflection, velocity, and acceleration time course.
该验算示例是基于验算示例 0122 编写的. A single-mass system without damping is subjected to an axial loading force. An ideal elastic-plastic material with characteristics is assumed. Determine the time course of the end-point deflection, velocity, and acceleration.
设置阻尼器的单质量系统受到恒定的荷载。 Determine the deflection and velocity of the dashpot endpoint in the given test time.
一栋两层单跨框架结构处于地震作用下。 The modulus of elasticity and cross‑section of the frame beams are much larger than those of the columns, so the beams can be considered rigid. The elastic response spectrum is given by the standard SIA 261/1:2003. Neglecting self-weight and assuming the lumped masses are at the floor levels, determine the natural frequencies of the structure. For each frequency obtained, specify the standardized displacements of the floors as well as equivalent forces generated using the elastic response spectrum according to the standard SIA 261/1.2003.
假设在脚手架底部设置了一个刚性圆筒,该圆筒由一个弯矩和一个力来定义。 Calculate the maximum radial deflection by exceeding the capacity of the scaffolding support.
四根固定在底部的立柱,上部通过一个刚性试块相互连接。 The block is loaded by pressure and modeled by an elastic material with a high modulus of elasticity. The outer columns are modeled by linear elastic material and the inner columns by a stress-strain diagram with decaying dependence. Assuming only the small deformation theory and neglecting the structure's self-weight, determine its maximum deflection.
在两端固定一个三维的弹塑性材料块。 The block's middle plane is subjected to a pressure load. The surface plasticity is described according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory.
计算两端固定的三维试块的最大挠度。 The block is divided in the middle: the upper half is made of an elastic material and the lower part is made of timber - an elasto-plastic othotropic material with the yield surface described according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory. The block's middle plane is subjected to vertical pressure.
计算底部四根柱子的最大挠度, The block is loaded by pressure and modeled by an elastic material with a high modulus of elasticity. The outer columns are modeled as orthotropic elastic material, and the inner columns as orthotropic elastic-plastic material with the same elastic parameters as the outer columns and plasticity properties defined according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory.