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000526
2025-06-05

石砌历史建筑保护与翻新项目在结构设计上的挑战与解决方案

本学士论文旨在为多种历史建筑改造提供一本全面的指导手册,作为一本为从事遗产建筑保护的相关人士提供宝贵实例和实践解决方案的指南。这本指南可作为一本有经验和无经验的结构工程师和房屋所有者的参考资料,提供关于历史建筑改造项目中遇到的常见结构问题的创新解决方案。本论文分为两个部分:第一部分介绍遗产保护的理论基础,第二部分将这些原则应用于具体改造项目。

作者
Mārtiņš Vīksna
大学

The thesis outlines essential preservation concepts, historical materials and current guidelines. Topics include architectural styles, the importance of conservation and preservation of historical structures, geotechnical considerations and challenges during renovation, energy efficiency and structural engineering solutions connected to heritage buildings.

The second section explores the renovation of a historic priest's summer house dating back to the 1900s. The structure is located in the rural area of Latvia. The second part specifically focuses on improving structural integrity and energy performance, this project includes designing a new timber truss element for the roof, preserving original rubble masonry walls, and reinforcing the foundation with reinforced concrete. Additionally, energy efficiency is assessed by post-renovation calculations in the software. The project combines detailed architectural plans with sustainable solutions to balance historical preservation with modern sustainability standards, resulting in a practical and visually appealing proposal for the owner.

Ultimately, this thesis delivers a set of comprehensive plans and a sustainable design approach, serving both as a resource for the building's owner and as a guide for other specialists working on similar heritage renovation projects.


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