Dans cet exemple, nous comparons les longueurs efficaces et le facteur de charge critique, qui peuvent être calculés dans RFEM 6 à l'aide du module complémentaire Stabilité de la structure, avec un calcul manuel. La structure est un portique rigide avec deux poteaux articulés. Ce poteau est chargé par des charges verticales concentrées.
Une membrane est tendue au moyen d'une précontrainte isotrope entre deux rayons de deux cylindres concentriques ne se trouvant pas dans un plan parallèle à l'axe vertical. Find the final minimum shape of the membrane - the helicoid - and determine the surface area of the resulting membrane. The add-on module RF-FORM-FINDING is used for this purpose. Elastic deformations are neglected both in RF-FORM-FINDING and in the analytical solution; self-weight is also neglected in this example.
Une membrane cylindrique est tendue à l'aide d'une précontrainte isotrope. Find the final minimal shape of the membrane - catenoid. Determine the maximum radial deflection of the membrane. The add-on module RF-FORM-FINDING is used for this purpose. Elastic deformations are neglected both in RF-FORM-FINDING and in the analytical solution; self-weight is also neglected in this example.
Un câble est chargé à l'aide d'une charge uniforme. This causes the deformed shape in the form of the circular segment. Determine the equilibrium force of the cable to obtain the given sag of the cable. The add-on module RF-FORM-FINDING is used for this purpose. Elastic deformations are neglected both in RF-FORM-FINDING and in the analytical solution; self-weight is also neglected in this example.
Une membrane de diaphragme sphérique est remplie de gaz avec une pression atmosphérique et un volume défini (ces valeurs sont utilisées uniquement pour la définition du modèle EF). Determine the overpressure inside the balloon due to the given isotropic membrane prestress. The add-on module RF-FORM-FINDING is used for this purpose. Elastic deformations are neglected both in RF-FORM-FINDING and in the analytical solution; self-weight is also neglected in this example.
Une structure à travée simple sur deux niveaux est soumise à des charges sismiques. The modulus of elasticity and cross‑section of the frame beams are much larger than those of the columns, so the beams can be considered rigid. The elastic response spectrum is given by the standard SIA 261/1:2003. Neglecting self-weight and assuming the lumped masses are at the floor levels, determine the natural frequencies of the structure. For each frequency obtained, specify the standardized displacements of the floors as well as equivalent forces generated using the elastic response spectrum according to the standard SIA 261/1.2003.
Quatre poteaux sont encastrés en bas et reliés par un bloc rigide en haut. The block is loaded by pressure and modeled by an elastic material with a high modulus of elasticity. The outer columns are modeled by linear elastic material and the inner columns by a stress-strain diagram with decaying dependence. Assuming only the small deformation theory and neglecting the structure's self-weight, determine its maximum deflection.
Déterminez la flèche maximale de quatre poteaux encastrés en bas et connectés par un bloc rigide en haut. The block is loaded by pressure and modeled by an elastic material with a high modulus of elasticity. The outer columns are modeled as orthotropic elastic material, and the inner columns as orthotropic elastic-plastic material with the same elastic parameters as the outer columns and plasticity properties defined according to the Tsai-Wu plasticity theory.