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001445
2026-09-15

Earth-Sheltered Family House in Častkovce, Slovakia

The TalpaHouse is a single-story family house nestled into a vineyard slope above a new development in Častkovce, western Slovakia. Since the slope cannot be cultivated without terracing, the design incorporates the building itself as a terrace. One garden sits on the roof, and a second garden sits in front of the house. Daily life is meant to take place outdoors, and the living space opens onto a spacious terrace through a panoramic window. Ing. Petra Košútová and Ing. Martin Pribila were responsible for the structural design. The project was submitted to the Dlubal Community Awards 2026.

The engineering challenge arose from the combination of materials. The structure is made of watertight concrete containing 55% recycled concrete aggregate (RCA), reinforced with glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars instead of steel. There is no clear evidence that these materials work well together, especially in watertight concrete that supports 1,050 kg/m² (215 lb/ft²) of earth on the roof. A 6-meter-long (19.7-foot-long) window below the roof adds further demands on the structure.

Dlubal's software was central to the design work of the structural engineering office behind the project. RFEM was used to determine the internal forces and required reinforcement areas. The GFRP reinforcement was then verified separately and compared with the calculated demand to ensure the design was safe. This approach was successful both on paper and on site.

According to the design study, the house has a built-up area of 158 m² (1,700 ft²) on a 548 m² (5,900 ft²) plot, with 81 m² (870 ft²) of interior floor space and a 47 m² (505 ft²) terrace. Photovoltaic panels are mounted on the roof and along the fence.

Location 916 27 Častkovce, Slovakia
Structural Design
Architecture


Project Specifications

Model Data

Number of Nodes 101
Number of Lines 137
Number of Members 40
Number of Surfaces 33
Number of Solids 0
Number of Load Cases 7
Number of Load Combinations 179
Number of Result Combinations 0
Total Weight 365.750 tons
Dimensions (Metric) 44.000 x 3.800 x 52.760 m
Dimensions (Imperial) 144.36 x 12.47 x 173.1 feet

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