The Concrete Design add-on for RFEM allows you to perform the fire design of reinforced concrete walls and slabs according to the simplified table method (EN 1992‑1‑2, Section 5.4.2 and Table 5.8 and 5.9).
In the Concrete Design add-on, you have the option to define an existing vertically oriented punching shear reinforcement. This is then taken into account in the punching shear design.
The seismic design result is categorized into two sections: member requirements and connection requirements.
The "Seismic Requirements" include the Required Flexural Strength and the Required Shear Strength of the beam-to-column connection for moment frames. They are listed in the ‘Moment Frame Connection by Member’ tab. For braced frames, the Required Connection Tensile Strength and the Required Connection Compressive Strength of the brace are listed in the ‘Brace Connection by Member’ tab.
The program provides the performed design checks in tables. The design check details clearly display the formulas and references to the standard.
In the Modal Analysis add-on, you have the option to automatically increase the sought eigenvalues until reaching a defined effective modal mass factor. All translational directions activated as masses for the modal analysis are taken into account.
Thus, it is possible to easily calculate the required 90% of the effective modal mass for the response spectrum method.
Do you have individual column sections and angled wall geometries, and need punching shear design for them?
No problem. In RFEM 6, you can perform punching shear design not only for rectangular and circular sections, but for any cross-section shape.
- For the design according to Eurocode 3, the parameters of the National Annexes (NA) are integrated for the following countries:
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DIN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-04 (Germany)
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ÖNORM EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-12 (Austria)
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SN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-07 (Switzerland)
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BDS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-10 (Bulgaria)
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BS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-07 (United Kingdom)
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CEN EN 1993-1-1/2015-06 (European Union)
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CYS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-07 (Cyprus)
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CZE EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-06 (Czech Republic)
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DS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-07 (Denmark)
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ELOT EN 1993-1-1/NA:2017-01 (Greece)
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EVS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-08 (Estonia)
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HRN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-03 (Croatia)
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I S. EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-03 (Ireland)
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ILNAS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-06 (Luxembourg)
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IST EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-11 (Iceland)
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LST EN 1993-1-1/NA:2017-01 (Lithuania)
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LVS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-10 (Latvia)
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MS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2010-01 (Malaysia)
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MSZ EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-11 (Hungary)
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NBN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-07 (Belgium)
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NEN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-12 (Netherlands)
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NF EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-02 (France)
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NP EN 1993-1-1/NA:2009-03 (Portugal)
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NS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-09 (Norway)
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PN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-08 (Poland)
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SFS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-08 (Finland)
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SIST EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-09 (Slovenia)
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SR EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-04 (Romania)
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SS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2019-05 (Singapore)
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SS EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-06 (Sweden)
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STN EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-10 (Slovakia)
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TKP EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-04 (Belarus)
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UNE EN 1993-1-1/NA:2016-02 (Spain)
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UNI EN 1993-1-1/NA:2015-08 (Italy)
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- The design according to US standard AISC 360 includes analysis methods according to:
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Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD)
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Allowable Stress Design (ASD)
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- Manual specification of critical component temperature or automatic determination of component temperature for desired duration
- A wide range of fire curves: standard temperature-time curve, external fire curve, hydrocarbon curve
- Manual adjustment of the essential coefficients for the determination of the steel temperature
- Consideration of hot-dip galvanizing of structural components for the determination of the steel temperature
- Results of a temperature-time diagram for the gas and steel temperature
- Fire protection cladding as a contour or a box cladding with temperature-independent materials can be considered when determining the temperature
- Design of members made of carbon steel or stainless steel
- Cross-section design checks and stability analyses (equivalent member method) according to EN 1993‑1‑2, Clause 4.2.3
- Design checks of the cross-sections of Class 4 according to EN 1993‑1‑2, Annex E.
- Calculation of deflections and comparison with the normative or manually adjusted limit values
- Consideration of a precamber for the deflection analysis
- Different limit values are possible, depending on the design situation type
- Manual adjustment of reference lengths and segmentation by direction
- Calculation of deflections related to the initial structure or to the deformed structure
- Further detailed design checks depending on the selected design standard (for example, limitation of web breathing according to EN 1993‑2)
- Graphical result display integrated in RFEM/RSTAB; for example, the design ratio of a limit value, the deformation, or the sag
- Complete integration of the results into the RFEM/RSTAB printout report
You have several options available to define masses for a modal analysis. While the masses due to self-weight are considered automatically, you can consider the loads and masses directly in a load case of the modal analysis type. Do you need more options? Select whether to consider full loads as masses, load components in the global Z-direction, or only the load components in the direction of gravity.
The program offers you an additional or alternative option for importing masses: A manual definition of load combinations as of which are the masses considered in the modal analysis. Have you selected a design standard? You can then create a design situation with the Seismic Mass combination type. Thus, the program automatically calculates a mass situation for the modal analysis according to the preferred design standard. In other words: The program creates a load combination on the basis of the preset combination coefficients for the selected standard. This contains the masses used for the modal analysis.
For a response spectrum analysis of building models, you can display the sensitivity coefficients for the horizontal directions by story.
These key figures allow you to interpret the sensitivity to stability effects.
In RFEM, you can use these three powerful eigenvalue solvers:
- Root of Characteristic Polynomial
- Method by Lanczos
- Subspace Iteration
RSTAB, on the other hand, provides you with these two eigenvalue solvers:
- Subspace Iteration
- Shifted inverse power method
The selection of the eigenvalue solver depends primarily on your model size.
In the Concrete Design provides an option to perform seismic design according to AISC 341-16 for steel members.
Five SFRS types (Seismic Force-Resisting Systems) are available for this.
More InformationYou enter the structural system and calculate the internal forces in the programs RFEM and RSTAB. You have full access to the extensive material and cross-section libraries. Did you know? You can also use the RSECTION program to create general cross-sections.
You find Steel Design fully integrated in the main programs. They automatically take into account the structure and the available calculation results. You can assign further entries for the aluminum design, such as effective lengths, cross-section reductions, or design parameters, to the objects to be designed. At many places of the program, you can easily select the elements graphically using the [Select] function.
- Automatic consideration of masses from self-weight
- Direct import of masses from load cases or load combinations
- Optional definition of additional masses (nodal, linear, or surface masses, as well as inertia masses) directly in the load cases
- Optional neglect of masses (for example, mass of foundations)
- Combination of masses in different load cases and load combinations
- Preset combination coefficients for various standards (EC 8, SIA 261, ASCE 7,...)
- Optional import of initial states (for example, to consider prestress and imperfection)
- Structure Modification
- Consideration of failed supports or members/surfaces/solids
- Definition of several modal analyses (for example, to analyze different masses or stiffness modifications)
- Selection of mass matrix type (diagonal matrix, consistent matrix, unit matrix), including user-defined specification of translational and rotational degrees of freedom
- Methods for determining the number of mode shapes (user-defined, automatic - to reach effective modal mass factors, automatic - to reach the maximum natural frequency - only available in RSTAB)
- Determination of mode shapes and masses in nodes or FE mesh points
- Results of eigenvalue, angular frequency, natural frequency, and period
- Output of modal masses, effective modal masses, modal mass factors, and participation factors
- Masses in mesh points displayed in tables and graphics
- Visualization and animation of mode shapes
- Various scaling options for mode shapes
- Documentation of numerical and graphical results in printout report
- A wide range of available sections, such as rolled I-sections; channel sections; T-sections; angles; rectangular and circular hollow sections; round bars; symmetrical and asymmetrical, parametric I-, T-, and angle sections; built-up cross-sections (suitability for design depends on the selected standard)
- Design of general RSECTION cross-sections (depending on the design formats available in the respective standard); for example, equivalent stress design
- Design of tapered members (design method depending on the standard)
- Adjustment of the essential design factors and standard parameters is possible
- Flexibility due to detailed setting options for basis and extent of calculations
- Fast and clear results output for an immediate overview of the result distribution after the design
- Detailed output of the design results and essential formulas (comprehensible and verifiable result path)
- Numerical results clearly arranged in tables and graphical display of the results in the model
- Integration of the output into the RFEM/RSTAB printout report
In the modal analysis settings, you have to enter all data that are necessary for the determination of the natural frequencies. These are, for example, mass shapes and eigenvalue solvers.
The Modal Analysis add-on determines the lowest eigenvalues of the structure. Either you adjust the number of eigenvalues or let them determined automatically. Thus, you should reach either effective modal mass factors or maximum natural frequencies. Masses are imported directly from load cases and load combinations. In this case, you have the option to consider the total mass, load components in the global Z-direction, or only the load component in the direction of gravity.
You can manually define additional masses at nodes, lines, members, or surfaces. Furthermore, you can influence the stiffness matrix by importing axial forces or stiffness modifications of a load case or load combination.
The design checks for the members you have selected are carried out taking into account the governing component temperature. You can perform the cross-section design checks and stability analyses according to EN 1993‑1‑2, Section 4.2.3, in the Steel Design add-on. All reduction factors and coefficients that are necessary are stored accordingly and are taken into account when determining the load-bearing capacity.
The effective lengths for the equivalent member design are taken directly from the strength entries. You don't need to enter them again.
In each design, perform the cross-section classification first. For the cross-sections of Class 4, the design is performed automatically according to EN 1993‑1‑2, Annex E.
Is a clear arrangement important for you? The program provides you with a clear overview of all performed design checks for the design standard. For each design check, it is necessary to determine a design criterion. There are also design details arranged in a structured way, including the initial values, intermediate results, and final results. You can laso find here an information window where the calculation process with the applied formulas, standard sources, and results is displayed in great detail.
Do you want to consider other loads as masses in addition to the static loads? The program allows that for nodal, member, line and surface loads. For this, you need to select the Mass load type when defining the load of interest. Define a mass or mass components in the X, Y, and Z directions for such loads. For nodal masses, you have an additional option to also specify moments of inertia X, Y, and Z in order to model more complex mass points.
You can individually define all reference lengths that need to be considered in the calculation of the deflection limit value, as well as the segments to be checked, depending on the direction. For this, define design supports at the intermediate nodes of a member and assign them to the respective direction for the deformation analysis. Thus, the segments are created where it is possible to define a precamber for each direction and segment.