2451x
002815
2019-08-20

Coordinate System for Line Hinges and Evaluation of Degrees of Freedom

According to which coordinate system are the line hinges aligned and evaluated?


Answer:

Axial / Shear Hinge or Spring

The degrees of freedom are based on the following definition of the axis system:

The x-axis points in the direction of the line, the y-axis represents the tangent to the surface plane, the z-axis is the normal to the surface.

The text boxes and table columns control the degrees of freedom for axial and shear forces. If a check box is selected, it means that the displacement in this direction is possible and thus the force is not transferred. It is also possible to enter the constant of a translational spring.

Moment Hinge or Spring

The degrees of freedom for the moments refer to the local axis system of the hinge (axis x in the direction of the line, axis y as the tangent, and axis z as the normal to the surface plane). A check mark indicates that the rotation is free and the internal force is not transferred. It is also possible to enter the constant of a rotational spring.

Evaluation of Release Results

The results of the line hinges also refer to the internal line hinge coordinate system (axis x in the direction of the line, axis y as the tangent, and axis z as the normal to the surface plane).

DOF Description
n Shear flow along the line
vz Shear force parallel to the surface axis z
vy Shear force tangential to the surface plane

The coordinate system is shown in Image 03.


Author

Mr. Baumgärtel provides technical support for Dlubal Software customers.

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