1153x
000397
2021-12-15
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Surface Contact Type

A surface contact type indicates which forces are transferred between the surfaces defined as a surface contact.

Usage in Program

In the program, you can select several contact types. Basically, there are two different superordinate contact types. First, a "Contact Perpendicular to Surfaces," and second, a "Contact Parallel to Surfaces" can be defined.

For the "Contact Perpendicular to Surfaces," the following criteria are available in the program:

  • Full force transmission: Both compression and tension forces are transferred.
  • Failure under tension: The contact is released when the surfaces move away from each other.
  • Failure under compression: Only tensile forces are transferred.

For the "Contact Parallel to Surfaces," the following criteria are available:

  • Failure if contact perpendicular to surfaces failed
  • Full force transmission
  • Rigid friction
  • Elastic friction
  • Elastic surface behavior

These options generally control how the shear forces are transferred between the surfaces.